Gemifloxacin Side Effects, Overdose and Pregnancy Information

Gemifloxacin is given to treat infections of the lower respiratory system, urinary tract, sinuses, the skin, bones and joints, and prostate. Gemifloxacin is also used for inhalational anthrax, STDs, severe bronchial infections, infectious diarrhea, typhoid fever, and pneumonia. Gemifloxacin belongs to the family of Flouroquinolone, which are effective against many organisms that traditional antibiotics fail to resist. Gemifloxacin kills a variety of bacteria, and prevent them from reproducing and is often used to treat infections all over the body. However, they are not considered good to treat viral infections like flu. Gemifloxacin is available as a tablet and an oral suspension and as eyedrops.

Gemifloxacin Side Effects

Gemifloxacin side effects are nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Less common Gemifloxacin side effects are abdominal pain, headache, rash, restlessness. Rare Gemifloxacin side effects may include confusion, shortness of breath, blood in urine, coughing up blood, depression, dizziness, hives, irritability, liver and kidney failures.

Gemifloxacin Side Effects Reporting

If you experience any Gemifloxacin side effects not mentioned above you should report it to your primary health care provider or FDA 1-800-FDA-1088 in the United States, Health Canada 1-866-225-0709 in Canada, MHRA 020 3080 6000 in UK, or TGA 1800 020 653 in Australia.

GEMIFLOXACIN CAUTION

Stop taking Gemifloxacin and seek medical help right away at the first sign of a skin rash or any other allergic reaction. Though rare, serious and seldom fatal allergic reactions have been reported, even after the first dose.

These reactions include loss of consciousness, swelling of the face and throat, shortness of breath, hives, tingling, and rash.

You should not take Gemifloxacin if you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to Gemifloxacin or other antibiotics of this type such as Floxin, Noroxin and Trovan.

You should not drive a car, operate dangerous machinery, or participate in any hazardous activity that requires full mental alertness until you know how Gemifloxacin affects you.

Continued or prolonged use of this drug may result in a growth of bacteria that do not respond to this medication and can cause a secondary infection.

If you have a known or suspected central nervous system disorder such as epilepsy or hardening of the arteries in the brain, inform your physician before taking Gemifloxacin.

You should consult your doctor before taking Gemifloxacin if you have liver or kidney disease.

GEMIFLOXACIN INTERACTION

The following can interfere with the absorption of Gemifloxacin:

Antacids
Carafate
Iron Supplements and other multivitamins containing calcium, or zinc (also avoid taking milk or yogurt)
Videx

Serious and fatal reactions have occurred when Gemifloxacin was taken in combination with theophylline, Probeneacid and Cimetidine.

Gemifloxacin may increase the effects of caffeine.

If Gemifloxacin is taken with these drugs, the effects of either could be increased or decreased:

Cyclophosphamide
Cyclosporine
Glyburide
Metoprolol
Phenytoin
Warfarin

GEMIFLOXACIN DOSES

ADULTS:

320mg once a day.
Doses of Gemifloxacin may be reduced if the patient has kidney problems.

CHILDREN:

Gemifloxacin is not recommended for children.

GEMIFLOXACIN AND PREGNANCY

Animal studies have shown birth defects by Gemifloxacin. Inform your doctor if you are or planning to become pregnant before using Gemifloxacin.

Nursing mothers should switch to bottle-feed while taking Gemifloxacin.

GEMIFLOXACIN OVERDOSE

Symptoms of Gemifloxacin overdose include confusion, delusion, headache, upset stomach, and convulsions. In rare cases Gemifloxacin overdose may cause kidney failure. In case of Gemifloxacin overdose seek medical help right away.

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