Medroxyprogesterone: Side Effects, Overdose and Pregnancy Information
Medroxyprogesterone is derived from the progesterone which is the main hormone involved in the pregnancy. Progesterone helps the womb to
accept the fertilized egg as well as maintaining the growth of the fetus.
Progesterone regulates other hormones to start and stop the menstrual
cycle. Medroxyprogesterone is given to treat premenstrual syndrome
(PMS), absence of menstruation, prevent premature labor, abnormal uterine
bleeding and in combination with ERT (estrogen replacement therapy) to
prevent estrogen from thickening and abnormal growth of the lining of the
uterus. Medroxyprogesterone is also given to people including men
suffering from sleep apnea to stimulate breathing.
SIDE EFFECTS OF MEDROXYPROGESTERONE
Medroxyprogesterone side effects include
abdominal pain, acne, blood clot in a vein, lungs, or brain, breakthrough
bleeding, breast tenderness, and increase in blood pressure. Other Medroxyprogesterone side effects may include depression, dry mouth, insomnia, headache, rash, itching, spotting, loss of appetite,
fatigue, nausea, gain or loss of body hair and water retention.
Medroxyprogesterone may cause dizziness. Do not drive a car or
operate machinery until you know how Medroxyprogesterone affects
you. Medroxyprogesterone may also increase sensitivity to the
sun.
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE SIDE EFFECTS REPORTING
If you experience any Medroxyprogesterone side effects not mentioned above you should report it to your primary health care provider or FDA 1-800-FDA-1088 in the United States, Health Canada 1-866-225-0709 in Canada, MHRA 020 3080 6000 in UK, or TGA 1800 020 653 in Australia.
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE CAUTION
Medroxyprogesterone should not be used during the first 4
months of pregnancy; as this could result in birth defects.
Avoid using Medroxyprogesterone if you are allergic or
sensitive to any progestin.
Avoid using Medroxyprogesterone if you have a history of
asthma, blood clot, depression, diabetes, epilepsy, high cholesterol,
stroke, kidney or liver disease, varicose veins, heart problems, breast
cancer, genital cancer, osteoporosis, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding or
miscarriage.
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE INTERACTION
Check with your doctor before combining Medroxyprogesterone
with the following
-Aminoglutethimide
-Carbamazepine
-Phenobarbital
-Phenytoin
-Rifabutin
-Rifampin
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE AND PREGNANCY
Avoid using Medroxyprogesterone during pregnancy. It may cause
birth defects especially during the first 4 months of pregnancy.
Medroxyprogesterone appears in breast milk. If you are nursing
switch to bottle-feed while taking Medroxyprogesterone.
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE DOSES
Dosage will depend on the medical condition being treated.
If Medroxyprogesterone upsets your stomach, take it with
food.
MEDROXYPROGESTERONE OVERDOSE
Medroxyprogesterone overdose symptoms may include enhanced side
effects. If you suspect an overdose seek medical help right away.If you miss a dose of Medroxyprogesterone, take it as soon as you can. However, if it is just about time for your next dose, skip the one you forgot and go on with your regular schedule. Never take a double dose of Medroxyprogesterone.
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