Nitrol
Nitrol is given for the prevention and treatment for chest pain
(angina pectoris). Nitrol helps improve oxygen supply by relaxing the
walls of blood vessels, resulting in their dilation and reducing the
workload of the heart. Main ingredient in Nitrol is Nitroglycerin. There are various types of Nitrol, sublingual, ointment, spray,sustained release capsules or tablets or patches. Depending on its type
they are used to prevent an attack of angina, relieve or to reduce the
frequency of such attacks.
Nitrol Side Effects
Nitrol side effects include dizziness, headache, light-headedness, worsened angina pain and flushing. Rare Nitrol side effects may include dry mouth, diarrhea, fainting, heart pounding, low blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, pallor, restlessness, severe allergic reactions, rash, sweating, vertigo, fatigue, and numbness.
Nitrol Side Effects Reporting
If you experience any Nitrol side effects not mentioned above you should report it to your primary health care provider or FDA 1-800-FDA-1088 in the United States, Health Canada 1-866-225-0709 in Canada, MHRA 020 3080 6000 in UK, or TGA 1800 020 653 in Australia.
NITROL CAUTION
Inform your physician about any medical condition that you already have
before using Nitrol. These conditions include previous or recent
heart attack, stroke, kidney or liver problems, head injury, anemia,
glaucoma, hyperthyroidism and low blood pressure.
Nitrol may cause severe low blood pressure, dizziness and
fainting. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how
Nitrol affects you.
Avoid using Nitrol if you are allergic to nitrates or nitrites or
to the adhesive in the patch.
Nitrol capsule should not be used if you have closed-angle
glaucoma or postural hypotension.
Avoid using the Nitrol tablets if you are using drugs for erectile
dysfunction (impotence).
Contact your physician right away if your vision becomes blurry or you
experience dry mouth while taking Nitrol.
NITROL INTERACTION
Nitrol may cause extreme low blood pressure when combined with
high blood pressure medicines such as:
Beta-blocker
Calcium channel
blockers
isosorbide dinitrate
isosorbide mononitrate
blood
vessel dilators
Nitrol may also cause a severe drop in blood pressure when taken
with the impotence drug such as sildenafil (Viagra) or similar drugs.
Aspirin and other NSAIDs may enhance the effects of Nitrol.
Alcohol may cause a sudden decrease in blood pressure when combined
with Nitrol.
Inform your doctor if you are using any herbs that may increase or
decrease blood pressure such as ginseng, hawthorn, saw palmetto etc.
NITROL AND PREGNANCY
The effects of Nitrol on pregnancy have not been established.
If you are, or planning to become pregnant, inform your physician
before starting Nitrol.
Nitrol does pass into breast milk. Nursing mothers should switch
to bottle-feed while using Nitrol.
NITROL DOSES
Sublingual or transmucosal tablets:
At the onset of the chest pain,
dissolve 1 tablet under the tongue or between cheek and gum. Repeat after
5 minutes if the pain does not subsides. However, if pain continues even
after 3 tablets, seek emergency medical help right away. Do not take more
than 3 tablets in 15 minutes.
Sustained-Release Tablets and Capsules:
1 capsule 2-4 times daily.
This type of Nitrol should not be used during an attack.
Spray:
1-2 sprays under the tongue; repeat as needed to relieve the
pain. However, if pain continues even after 3 doses in 15-minutes period,
seek emergency medical help right away.
Patch:
For the prevention of angina attack, apply 1 patch every
24-hour period to hairless skin. Make sure to discard the used patch
properly away from children and pets as the leftover drug may cause harm
to them.
Ointment:
For prevention, apply 1-2 in. to a hairless skin every 4-8
hours. Rotate application sites to prevent skin inflammation or rash. Do
not rub or massage the skin.
NITROL OVERDOSE
Nitrol overdose symptoms may include low blood pressure,
headache, bluish skin, dizziness, confusion, diarrhea, breathing
difficulty, fainting, fever, flushed skin, loss of appetite, nausea,
seizures, sweating, vertigo, visual disturbances, vomiting, paralysis, and
coma. In case of Nitrol overdose seek emergency hospital help right
away.
If you miss a dose of Nitrol, take it as soon as you can. However,
if it is just about time for your next dose, skip the one you forgot and
go on with your regular schedule. Avoid taking a double dose.
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